The San Fermin Festival, held annually from July 6-14 in Pamplona, Spain, is one of the most exhilarating and dangerous celebrations in the world. Known for the infamous Running of the Bulls, this fiesta attracts over a million people from around the globe. Whether you’re planning to watch the bulls charge through the streets or take part in the run yourself, it’s essential to be well-prepared. This guide, written by a Running of the Bulls expert, will walk you through everything you need to know to make the most of your first San Fermin experience.

What is the San Fermin Festival?

The San Fermin Festival, or Fiesta de San Fermin, has been celebrated for centuries in honor of Saint Fermin, the patron saint of Pamplona. However, the festival is most famous for the Encierro, or Running of the Bulls. The tradition dates back to cattle herders in the 16th century, who used the bull run to transport animals from the countryside into the city for bullfights. Over the years, it evolved into the high-energy, heart-pounding event we know today.

While the festival now draws a massive crowd of partygoers, it’s still deeply rooted in local tradition, mixing religious observances with wild celebrations. The highlight, of course, is the Running of the Bulls each morning, where brave participants race alongside six massive bulls on a fast-paced, dangerous route.

What to Expect during the Running of the Bulls

The Running of the Bulls is the keystone event of the San Fermin Festival. Each morning at 8:00 a.m., six bulls are released from the corrals to race toward the Plaza de Toros (bullring), with thousands of adrenaline-pumped participants running ahead of them.

Here’s what you need to know to prepare for the run:

Where to Go

Head to the starting line on Mercaderes Street (near the Plaza Consistorial). Arrive by 7:00 a.m. to secure your spot, as space fills up quickly.

When It Happens

The bulls are released at 8:00 a.m., but you’ll want to arrive earlier to get in position.

Running the Route

The course is about a kilometer long, winding through narrow streets. Estafeta Street is one of the easiest parts for first-timers, as it’s straight and has even ground. However, be prepared for a crowd, especially near the end.

The Rocket Shots

The first rocket signals the opening of the gates, and the bulls are coming. The second shot marks the last bull leaving the corral.

Safety First

The bulls are fast and powerful, so don’t try to outrun them. Instead, stay ahead of them and know when to exit the race. Avoid distractions and never touch the bulls.

The run only lasts about three minutes, but it’s the most intense few minutes of your life. If you make it to the Plaza de Toros, be ready for the crowds cheering as the bulls charge into the arena.

Tips for First Timers Attending the San Fermin Festival

Get Your Tickets Early

Whether you’re booking a hotel, a spot in a restaurant, or a balcony view of the bull run, reservations fill up fast. Secure your tickets and spots early to avoid disappointment.

Traditional Dress

One of the most iconic parts of the San Fermin Festival is the traditional red and white outfit. All attendees, whether running with the bulls or just spectating, wear a white shirt, white pants, a red sash (Faja), and a red bandana (Pañuelo). We offer these as part of our travel packages to ensure you fit right in with the crowd!

Language Barrier

We provide guides at all at our hosted events and our office that all speak English so you will not have to worry about needing a translator.

Prepare for the Crowds

Pamplona becomes a hub full of people during the festival. Be prepared for large crowds and tight spaces. It’s crucial to stay vigilant and watch your surroundings.

Dining & Reservations

Pamplona’s restaurants can get crowded during the fiesta, so make reservations in advance. Walk-ins may face long waits, especially during peak meal times. We can assist you with restaurant bookings to ensure you have a seat at some of the best spots. Check out the restaurants that we offer! We even offer one that has a Michelin Star!

No Parking

If you’re driving, be aware that parking is extremely limited during the festival. It’s recommended to use a transfer service or public transport. Plan ahead to avoid stress.

The Bullfight

Every evening during the festival, there is a bullfight at the Plaza de Toros. These bullfights are not like the dramatic portrayals you may have seen in the movies. They are a complex art form and a controversial tradition, so it’s important to approach them with an open mind.

Customize Your Experience

To ensure you get the most out of your trip, consider booking a customized package. We specialize in creating personalized itineraries to take care of every detail, from accommodation to special events. Whether you’re looking for a basic package or a fully curated experience, we can help you plan the ultimate San Fermin adventure.

Don’t Miss the Parties

The Running of the Bulls may only last for a few minutes, but the festival party continues all day and night. Pamplona’s Old Town comes alive with celebrations, parades, and music. Join the locals for drinks, dancing, and festivities that last well into the early morning hours.

Final Thoughts

Attending the San Fermin Festival and running with the bulls is a once-in-a-lifetime experience, and it’s essential to be prepared. By booking your trip in advance, learning the ropes, and embracing the local traditions, you’ll be set for an unforgettable adventure in Pamplona. Whether you’re running with the bulls or simply soaking in the festival atmosphere, we’re here to help make your trip seamless and stress-free.

Ready to create your perfect San Fermin itinerary? Contact us today!